Old Sarum Castle |
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The great earthwork of Old Sarum stands near Salisbury on the edge of Wiltshire's chalk plains. Its mighty ramparts were raised in about 500 BC by Iron Age peoples, and later occupied by the Romans, the Saxons and, most importantly, the Normans.
William the Conqueror paid off his army here in 1070, and in 1086 summoned all the great landowners of England here to swear an oath of loyalty. A Norman castle was built on the inner mound, and joined soon afterwards by a royal palace. By the middle of the 12th century a new town occupied much of the great earthwork, complete with a noble new Norman cathedral, the mother church of a huge diocese.
But Norman Sarum was not destined to thrive. Soldiers and priests quarelled, and life on the almost waterless hilltop became intolerable. The solution was a move downhill to the new settlement now known as Salisbury, where a new cathedral was founded in 1220.Thereafter Old Sarum went into steep decline. Its cathedral was demolished and its castle was eventually abandoned. But the largely uninhabited site continued to 'elect' two MPs, becoming the most notorious of the 'Rotten Boroughs' swept away by the 1832 Reform Act.
Today, the remains of the prehistoric fortress and of the Norman palace, castle and cathedral evoke memories of thousands of years of history, which are interpreted by graphic panels throughout the site.
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Opening Times
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(2008 times)
21 Mar-30 Jun, daily 10am-5pm 1 Jul-31 Aug, daily 9am-6pm 1-30 Sep, daily 10am-5pm 1-31 Oct, daily 10am-4pm 1 Nov-28 Feb, daily 11am-3pm 1- 31 Mar, daily 10am-4pm Last admission 30 minutes before closing time. Closed 24-26 Dec 2008 and 1 Jan 2009. |
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Admission Charges
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(2008 prices)
Adult:£3.00Children:£1.50 Concession:£2.40 English Heritage Members:Free |
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Directions
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Road Access:2 miles N of Salisbury, off A345 Train Access:Salisbury 2 miles Bus Access:Wilts & Dorset/Stagecoach in Hampshire, 5-9 from Salisbury |
| Show map of Old Sarum Castle... |
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Nearby Attractions
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Salisbury and South Wiltshire Museum
(2 Miles)*
Let Salisbury Museum take you on a journey through one of the most fascinating areas of Britain. |
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Salisbury Cathedral
(2 Miles)*
Salisbury Cathedral is a building of world importance. Set within the elegant splendour of the Cathedral Close it is probably the finest medieval building in Britain. |
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Wilton House
(2 Miles)*
Wilton house, 450 year old home to the Earl of Pembroke, provides a fascinating insight into British history. |
| more nearby attractions... |
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Nearby Hotels
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Nearby Self Catering
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